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Thread: EMI/transient suppression

  1. #1
    FRC2117 Guest

    Default EMI/transient suppression

    Our team has experienced some difficulties when using the Banebots Gearmotor together with the vision camera pan/tilt unit. When the motor is activated, the servos in the camera assembly twitch uncontrollably (even when instructed to stay still by the RC). Our wiring is routed separately. Through testing, we came to the conclusion that the Gearmotor is coupling EMI into its case, which is ultimately also connected through the chassis to metal parts that run parallel to the PWM wiring. As the chassis is electrically isolated (per other rules), interference is easily coupled into it, and then into the PWM wiring. We found that the addition of a .01uF ceramic disc capacitor (Jameco no. 15229) from the case to each input lead of the motor eliminated the problem. Is this legal?

    <R63> states that:
    [Custom circuits can not] directly alter the power pathways between the battery, fuse blocks, speed controllers,
    relays, or motors. Custom high impedance voltage monitoring or low impedance current
    monitoring circuitry connected to the ROBOT’S electrical system is
    acceptable, because the
    effect on the ROBOT outputs should be inconsequential.
    [Custom circuits can not] Directly affect any output devices on the ROBOT, such as by providing power directly to a
    motor, supplying a PWM signal to a speed controller or supplying a control signal to a relay
    module.
    By the same token as current monitoring, the capacitors have no effect on the operation of the motor. The connection to the chassis is also high-impedance, since the capacitors will only shunt very high frequency transients. Essentially, the capacitors have no effect on the motor's power connections - its effect is on undesired currents on the motor and robot chassis.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2006
    Posts
    2,777

    Default Re: Modifying a PWM Cable

    A simple passive device used to filter signals, such as a resistor in shunt in a PWM cable (10kohms or above) and/or capacitor with a motor (0.1uF or below), is not considered a custom circuit and would be permitted.

    These devices may not be used to store significant amounts of energy or act as an alternate power source.

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